AP® Computer Science A glossary

Increment and decrement operators

Also called: ++, --, post-increment, post-decrement

Course: AP® Computer Science A Shows up in: Unit 1: Using Objects and Methods

The post-increment operator ++ adds 1 to a numeric variable and the post-decrement operator -- subtracts 1.

Appears in the course and exam description (CED): 1.6.A.2

x++ stores the value of x plus 1 back in x; x-- stores x minus 1. The course uses them only as statements on their own, in postfix form.

int lives = 3;
lives++;
lives++;
lives--;
System.out.println(lives);

Output:

4
Learn it properly, with a checkpoint 1.6 Compound Assignment Operators

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